There’s a range of qualifications that can get you into higher education, as well as the traditional A levels. Universities and colleges may also take your work experience into account.
If you already have a particular full-time higher education course in mind, you can look up the entry requirements on the Universities and Colleges Admission Service (UCAS) website.
Universities and colleges use a points system known called the ‘UCAS Tariff’ to set entry requirements. The tariff assigns a number value to a wide range of qualifications, so that colleges and universities can compare the achievements of different candidates.
For part-time courses, check the university or college prospectus - most are now available online. The UCAS website gives details of part- and full-time Foundation Degrees.
Universities and colleges set their own entry requirements for higher education courses, so they vary widely. Depending on the course, UK students may be able to get into higher education with a range of qualifications, including:
You may also be able to get in by completing a Foundation or Access course.
Prospectuses often refer mainly to A levels when they talk about entry requirements, but don't be put off if you’ve got vocational qualifications like NVQs or a BTEC. Ask the course provider about vocational entry criteria.
Especially if you're applying to do a Foundation Degree course, you may find that work experience is taken into account alongside any qualifications you have.
If you already have a Higher National Certificate (HNC) or Higher National Diploma (HND), you may be able to enter a first degree course at the start of the second or third year.
If you have a Foundation Degree, you may be able to enter a degree course at the start of the third or final year.
Students from outside the UK may be able to get onto a higher education course if they have qualifications equivalent to A levels. These may include the International Baccalaureate (IB), European Baccalaureate (EB) and Irish Leaving Certificate.
Check well in advance with the universities and colleges you’re planning to apply to that the qualifications you have meet their admissions requirements.
If you are a 'mature' student (usually meaning that you're aged 21 or over), and have work experience but lack traditional qualifications, you could find an alternative route into higher education through:
Some universities and colleges offer Foundation Years as preparation for certain degree courses.
They generally don't result in a separate qualification: they simply qualify you to enter the degree course itself. Foundation Years aren't available for all degree courses.
Taking a Foundation Year may be a good idea if your qualifications are a poor match with the subject you would like to study at degree level.
A Foundation Year might also be helpful if you last experienced education a long time ago. It might also be worth considering if you are an overseas student and your language skills don’t yet meet the demands of a degree course.
Foundation courses are similar to Foundation Years, but may not be held at the same university or college as the full degree or diploma, or qualify you for entry to a particular course. Overseas students with a limited command of English may find them useful.
Many further education colleges and some universities provide access courses to prepare students for higher education.
With a range of flexible study options allowing you to learn about the subjects you want in the way you want, you shouldn’t be put off from thinking about higher education later in life.
If you’re thinking about getting into higher education later in life, there’s lots of information in ‘Make your dreams a reality’ - the Aimhigher guide.
You can download a copy below, or order one:
Quote reference ‘RETURN08’. Copies are available in Braille, large print or audio cassette.